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BALLYGOWAN

BRIAN BORU PIPE BAND

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About Us

Ballygowan Brian Boru Pipe Band were formed in 1946 in the village of Ballygowan, just outside Belfast in Northern Ireland.  We play the Brian Boru Bapipes which are derived from the great highland bagpipes – invented by Henry Starck. 


Henry Starck Sr. was involved with William O’Duane of Dungannon (Northern Ireland) in the development and manufacture of a new type of bagpipe. These new Brian Boru bagpipes were originally advertised as the Dungannon pipes, the forerunner to the ‘Brian Boru’ bagpipes. They could be played on the march, had a complete chromatic scale, and were described as having been ‘revived from the ancient Irish bagpipe’ and being ‘the most perfect bagpipe made’.


There are various models of Brian Boru bagpipes available with several different key set ups however Ballygowan Pipe Band have opted for the 3 key version. We have a 3 drone setup consisting of a Bass, Tenor and Baritone which gives our pipes a rich and fuller tenor tone. The overall sound from the Brian Boru Bagpipes will sound different to the great highland bagpipes which some describe as being a little flatter than what you may be used to. 


There are only 6 Brian Boru pipe bands in existence who still perform today, and Ballygowan Pipe Band are extremely proud to continue the tradition of this unique and wonderful instrument.





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History of the Brian Boru Bagpipes


The 'Brian Boru War Pipe' was introduced by the London wind instrument maker, Henry Starck, in the first decade of the 20th century.  An interest in the 'War Pipe' of Ireland, its history and music, led to the adoption of an instrument that was more distinctive than the surviving 'War Pipe' of Scotland - the Great Highland Bagpipe. A new model of bagpipe was designed and patented by Starck, extending the scale of the chanter with key work and varying the drone intervals.  Initially these new pipes were reffered to as the "Dungannon Pipes" before being renamed after the 12th century Irish king or Ard Rì, Brian Boru, the first King of all Ireland.


The Brian Boru pipes are related to the Great Highland Bagpipes, but include a chanter that adds four to thirteen keys, to extend both the upper and lower ends of the scale. Henry Starck's original pipes changed the drone configuration to a single tenor drone pitched one octave below the chanter, a baritone drone pitched one fifth below the tenor drone, and a bass drone pitched two octaves below the chanter.   The drone setup of tenor, baritone and bass followed the drone set-up of the Northumbrian Smallpipes. Some later designs of these pipes reverted to the Great Highland Bagpipe configuration of two tenor drones and one bass drone or even two drones sets consisting of a bass and tenor.


The Brian Boru bagpipe was played for a number of years by the pipe band in the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers and other famous bands such as Field Marshal Montgomery.  They are still played by a small number of civilian pipe bands including ourselves.


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Get In Touch 
ballygowanpipe@icloud.com
+44 07958 717 407
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